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±ÇÀ¯¸² ( Kweon Yoo-Rim ) - ÀÌÈ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
ÀüÇØ¿Á ( Jeon Hae-Ok ) - ûÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate expectations regarding aging by middle-aged women in the community, and identify factors contributing to their expectations about aging.
Methods: Participants in the survey for this study were 303 middle-aged women from community health centers and religious facilities in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, and Chungcheongbuk Province. Data were collected from March 2 to April 17, 2012 using self-report structured questionnaires. The instruments were the Health Perceptions, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), Family APGAR, Expectations Regarding Aging (ERA-12). The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression with IBM SPSS/WIN 20.0 program.
Results: Perceived health status (©¬=0.16, p=.009) and self-esteem (©¬=0.20, p=.001) of middle-aged women were identified as significant predictors of expectations regarding aging, after adjusting for age, education, occupation, monthly income and menstrual status.
Conclusion: These results suggest that nurses should make an effort to improve expectations about aging among middle-aged women. Ultimately, community health programs for middle aged women need to be developed to achieve successful aging.
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KeyWords
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³ëÈ, °¡Á·±â´É, °Ç°»óÅÂ, Á߳⿩¼º, ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨
Aging, Family health, Health status, Middle aged, Self concept
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